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How to Start Wave Petunias from Seed Indoors

Overview

Wave (spreading) petunias are show-stoppers with masses of 2-inch blooms, drought/pest resistance, and rapid growth. Start seeds indoors ~3 months before last frost.

Step 1: Sow Sparingly

Fill seedling tray with commercial potting mix. Scatter seeds lightly on surface—do not cover.

Step 2: Mist Lightly

Use fine mist spray bottle. Seeds are tiny; covering them inhibits germination.

Step 3: Cover & Light

Cover tray with clear plastic. Place in bright indirect light—no direct sun or hot windowsills. Ideally, hang fluorescent bulb 4–6 inches above for 15–18 hours/day.

Step 4: Warmth

Maintain 70–85°F for germination.

Step 5: Transplant Seedlings

When 3 true leaves appear (after initial seed leaves), move to cell packs or peat pots. Feed every 2 weeks with half-strength liquid fertilizer.

Step 6: Harden Off

After frost danger passes, set outside days, inside nights for a few days.

Step 7: Plant Out

Full sun, but protect from hot afternoon sun for 2 weeks. Keep soil moist.

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