How to Start Seeds Indoors: Equipment, Timing, and Pro Tips

"Plant thousands of seeds for hundreds of flowers." Seedlings need baby-like care. Starting your own saves money, yields better plants, and unlocks endless varieties.

Essential Gear

• Lights: 4-ft fluorescent tubes on chains (16 hrs/day). Upgrade to LED/high-output later.
• Seed Mix: Sterile, soilless, with perlite. No weeds, fungi, or diseases.
• Pots/Trays: Black plastic trays + peat/paper pots (plant directly). Recycled containers work.
• Humidity Domes: Clear lids or plastic wrap over boxes.
• Labels: Popsicle sticks + marker.
• Extras: Light timer, small fan (airflow prevents fungus, strengthens stems), heat mat (68–72°F ideal).

Top 3 Mistakes

1. Insufficient light: 16 hrs artificial + south window.
2. Water errors: Bottom-water to damp, not wet. Spray bottle curbs overwatering.
3. Wrong temperature: 68–72°F. Too cold = rot; too hot = weak.

Start now. This summer, neighbors will stare—in awe.