Brown, frothy, sweet-smelling puddles under your maple—without visible aphids—point to slime flux (wetwood), a bacterial heartwood infection. Internal fermentation generates gas pressure (up to 60 psi), forcing nutrient-rich sap through bark wounds. The ooze attracts flies, bees, and wasps.
| Characteristic | Slime Flux | Aphid Honeydew |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Brown, frothy, slimy, foul odor | Clear, sticky, sweet, no odor |
| Source | Bark fissures, old wounds, branch crotches | Leaf undersides, tender shoots |
| Insects | Flies, wasps, bees (secondary) | Aphids visible on foliage |
| Tree Health | Internal decay, not immediately fatal | Cosmetic, rarely damaging |
If large limbs begin failing with hollow centers, or if decay spreads to structural roots, consult an arborist for hazard evaluation. Otherwise, manage the mess and maintain tree vigor.
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Birch Tree Dripping Honeydew: Aphid Control Options
Diagnosing a Struggling Maple: Split Bark, Black Marks & Fungi
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Sugar Maple White Spots: Harmless Lichens, Real Issue Likely Planting or Herbicide
Weeping Cherry Gummosis: Borer Management and Fruit Production
Yellow Sap Oozing from an Old Red Maple: Bacterial Wetwood?
Black Tennis Court Residue: Sooty Mold from Scale/Aphids
Coral Bark Maple Losing Bark: Sunscald, Borers, or Natural Exfoliation?
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