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Sweetgum Branch Dieback: Botryosphaeria Canker or Bacterial Leaf Scorch

Healthy sweetgum has branches with all leaves dead but branches alive. Disease?

Two Possibilities

1. Botryosphaeria Canker

  • Sunken dark cankers, blackened wood
  • Leaves wilt on affected branches
  • Management: Prune dormant, destroy wood, disinfect tools, irrigate

2. Bacterial Leaf Scorch (Xylella fastidiosa)

  • Leaf color change, drop, branch dieback
  • Affects sweetgum, oak, elm, sycamore
  • No cure—manage stress

Next Step

Send sample to Ag Dept/college lab for confirmation. Treatment differs.

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