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Bark Shedding on Mature Mulberry: Stress, Lightning, or Decline?

27-year-old fruitless mulberry in Las Vegas: bark cracking and falling off after neighbor's pruning last year. Other tree 15 feet away fine. Will I lose it? Is it contagious?

Bark Loss = Serious Stress

Bark separation from wood indicates cambial death. Pruning didn't cause it—it revealed existing stress.

Possible Causes

  • Lightning strike (past, hidden damage)
  • Root damage from construction/grade change
  • Drought/heat stress (Las Vegas climate)
  • Vascular disease (canker, wilt)

Prognosis

  • Not contagious—neighbor tree unaffected
  • If bark loss encircles trunk → tree will die
  • May linger years with partial bark
  • Dead branches won't releaf
  • No cure—monitor and wait

Management

  • Remove dead wood
  • Deep water monthly
  • Mulch to drip line
  • Plan for eventual replacement

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