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Coral Bark Japanese Maple Borer Infestation: Treatment Options

Symptom Analysis

3-year-old coral bark Japanese maple in sunny location oozing brown sap from trunk ~1 foot above ground. Indicates borer infestation—thin maple bark easily damaged, triggering sap flow.

First: Rule Out Mechanical Damage

  • Check for weed-eater/string trimmer injury at base
  • Prevent future damage: 3-inch organic mulch ring (not against trunk)
  • Mulch retains moisture, eliminates need for close trimming

Borer Control Options

Option 1: Merit (Imidacloprid) Spray

  • Apply to wound area and trunk
  • Absorbed by bark, kills borers inside

Option 2: Bayer Advanced Tree & Shrub Insect Control (Soil Drench)

  • Apply to soil around tree
  • Roots translocate to trunk, limbs, leaves
  • Longer protection, easier application
  • Product link: Bayer Advanced Concentrate

Recommendation

Soil drench (Option 2) preferred for systemic, season-long protection with single application. Maintain mulch ring to prevent recurrence.

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