Easy-to-Grow Perennial Seeds for a Lasting Garden

Overview

Perennials form the garden's backbone with lasting flowers and foliage. They require less care than annuals. Starting perennials from seed saves money and extends the season. Good choices for home germination include:

Lantana

Often mistaken for verbena. Easy perennial with pink, yellow, red variegated clusters on vibrant green leaves. Plant loosely in peat mix. Germination 42–60 days; soak seeds 24 hours in warm water to improve. Toxic to wildlife and pets—use caution.

Blue Fescue

Ornamental grass for low ground cover or stately masses. Blue-gray foliage all season. Full sun, well-drained soil. Sow indoors 6–10 weeks before season or direct-sow after frost.

Coneflower (Echinacea)

Purple blooms late summer/fall with knob-like centers and reflexed petals. Full sun, drier soil. Thrives in adversity; common in wildflower mixes. Direct-sow, cover ¼ inch. Attracts birds/butterflies; good cut flowers.

Phlox

Versatile ground cover to 4-foot cultivars. Incredible color range. Traditional trailing types for walls/rock gardens. Direct-sow after frost or indoors 6–8 weeks early. Cottage garden staple.

Sweet William (Dianthus barbatus)

Compact red, white, pink fragrant blooms. Tough perennial, full sun, well-drained soil. Prefers cool temps; blooms 3+ weeks. Start indoors 10–12 weeks early. Transplant after frost. Self-seeds prolifically—great for perennial gardens.