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Ashe Magnolia (Magnolia ashei): The Rare, Large-Leaved Gulf Coast Native

Ashe Magnolia (Magnolia ashei), also called Ashes Magnolia, is a rare, deciduous shrub or small tree endemic to the Florida panhandle and adjacent Alabama. It's a subspecies of the Bigleaf Magnolia (M. macrophylla) but distinguished by its smaller stature and earlier bloom.

Spectacular Foliage & Flowers

Leaves are enormous—12–24 inches long, broad, and silvery beneath, creating a tropical effect. In spring, before leaves fully expand, it produces huge (8–12 inch), fragrant, creamy-white flowers with purple staining at the base of the tepals. Cone-like aggregate fruits follow, splitting to reveal red seeds.

Taxonomy & Synonyms

  • Family: Magnoliaceae
  • Genus: Magnolia
  • Species: ashei
  • Synonyms: Magnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei, M. macrophylla var. ashei

Conservation & Cultivation

Listed as endangered in Florida. Grows 10–20 feet in cultivation, preferring rich, moist, acidic soil and part shade. Protect from wind (leaves tear easily). A magnificent specimen for shade gardens in zones 7–9. Conservation collections are vital for this Gulf Coast treasure.

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