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Larix decidua: European Larch with Golden Fall Color

Larix decidua (European larch) is a deciduous conifer with pyramidal growth habit and pendulous lower branches. In spring, needles emerge shiny chartreuse, turning deep green by summer and sunset gold in late fall. Cultivars include 'Pendula' (weeping), 'Fastigiata' (narrow upright), and 'Pyramidalis'.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Native of north and central Europe, grows rapidly to 100 feet tall and 18 feet wide.

Care

Tolerates a wide range of growing conditions.

Propagation

Sow seed in a seedbed in early spring, graft in winter, or root semi-ripe cuttings in summer. Cuttings are difficult to root.

Problems

Caterpillars, sawflies, and aphids common. Prone to needle blight, needle cast, rust, and cankers.

Overview

  • Height: Over 30 ft.
  • Spread: 15–30 ft.
  • Growth Pace: Fast Grower
  • Light: Full Sun Only
  • Moisture: Dry to Medium
  • Uses: Specimen Plant/Focal Point
  • Style: Woodland Garden
  • Seasonal Interest: Spring Interest
  • Type: Trees

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