Symphytum grandiflorum (Dwarf Comfrey, Ornamental Comfrey)

Plant Profile

Symphytum grandiflorum, known as Dwarf Comfrey or Ornamental Comfrey, is a compact, clump-forming perennial with large, rough, hairy leaves. In spring, it bears drooping clusters of tubular, creamy-yellow to white flowers that are highly attractive to bees. Unlike its larger relative (common comfrey), this species is well-behaved and non-invasive.

Key Characteristics

• Family: Boraginaceae
• Genus: Symphytum (sim-FY-tum)
• Species: grandiflorum (gran-dih-FLOR-um)
• Synonym: Symphytum ibericum

Growing Conditions

Partial shade to full sun (with moisture), moist, fertile, well-drained soil. Hardy in USDA zones 5–8.

Landscape Uses

Excellent for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and underplanting. Good companion for spring bulbs. The flowers are a valuable early nectar source.

Maintenance

Cut back after flowering to encourage fresh foliage. Divide every few years in spring or fall. Can self-seed moderately; deadhead if volunteers are unwanted.