Cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum): Sweet-Scented Winter Bloomer

Cyclamen: Butterfly Flowers Above Silver-Marked Leaves

Of the 20+ cyclamen species, Cyclamen persicum is the premier houseplant. Native to the Mediterranean and North Africa, it forms a compact mound (8–10 inches tall) of heart-shaped leaves etched with silver. From fall through spring, slender stems hold nodding, fragrant flowers in white, pink, red, or lavender—petals reflexed like butterfly wings.

Seasonal Care Cycle

During active growth and bloom, keep soil evenly moist (water from the bottom to avoid crown rot), provide bright indirect light, and maintain cool temperatures (55–65°F). After flowering, the plant enters dormancy: reduce watering drastically, keep the tuber dry and cool for 2–3 months, then repot and resume care for another cycle. With proper treatment, cyclamens rebloom for years.

Toxicity

All parts, especially the tuber, are toxic. Keep away from pets and children.