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Ganoderma Disease: Identification, Effects, and Control

Ganoderma Disease

Overview

Ganoderma disease (Ganoderma zonatum), also called ganoderma butt rot, is a fungal infection affecting trees worldwide.

Identification

Tree fails to thrive. Brackets (fungal fruiting bodies) grow at tree base.

Significance

Young trees tolerate infection. Effects worsen with age—branches and leaves die.

Infection Process

Airborne spores enter through bark injuries, travel to core.

Effects

Temperature and humidity influence kill rate.

Prevention and Control

No chemical controls. Only effective measure: remove infected trees and soil from the location.

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