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Fall Garden Checklist: Prep Now for a Spectacular Spring

Autumn isn’t shutdown—it’s setup. Strategic fall work reduces spring labor, prevents problems, and sets the stage for a knockout garden next year.

Soil & Bed Prep

  • Test soil pH/nutrients; amend per results.
  • Add compost/manure to beds; mulch 2–3".
  • Sharpen/clean tools; drain/store hoses.
  • Clean mower; stabilize fuel or run dry.

Planting & Transplanting

  • Plant spring bulbs (tulips, daffodils, crocus) when soil hits 60°F.
  • Divide/move perennials on cool, overcast days.
  • Plant trees/shrubs—roots establish before freeze.
  • Strawberries planted now fruit in fall & next spring.

Cleanup & Protection

  • Remove diseased/infested debris (don’t compost).
  • One deep weeding now = hundreds fewer spring weeds.
  • Burlap-wrap tender shrubs/evergreens.
  • Prune dead/diseased wood only; major pruning in late winter.
  • Stop fertilizing; reduce watering as temps drop.

Harvest & Preserve

  • Pick herbs to freeze/dry.
  • Bring green tomatoes inside to ripen (newspaper wrap).
  • Harvest, can, freeze, share the bounty.

Indoor Transition

  • Move houseplants in when nights hit 50°F. Spray off pests first.
  • Inspect thoroughly; quarantine 2 weeks if possible.

Dream & Plan

Walk the garden. Photograph successes/failures. Sketch next year’s beds, structures, lighting. Fall dreaming = spring executing.

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