Soil chemistry is critical for any garden, but especially for perennials, which stay in the ground year after year. The soil provides all nutrients; its quality directly affects perennial health and bloom.
If identical perennials show different growth patterns in different parts of the same bed, soil chemistry may be to blame. Chemistry can vary even within a single plot. A thorough soil analysis reveals pH imbalances, insufficient organic matter, or nutrient deficiencies—and gives a baseline for amendments.
Most perennials thrive at pH 5.5–7.0. Excessively alkaline or acidic soil can be balanced with humus (homemade compost or purchased). If needed, add limestone to raise pH or sulfur to lower it.
Check soil chemistry whenever bloom quality or quantity changes significantly. Maintaining optimal soil is the best way to keep perennials blooming season after season.
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