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Native Canadian Flowers: Provincial Blooms and Where to Find Them

Floral Emblems Across Canada

Each province/territory claims a native flower—many grow wild in forests, meadows, and wetlands.

  • Saskatchewan: Western Red Lily (meadows, open woods).
  • Alberta: Wild Rose (province-wide; schoolchildren's 1930 choice).
  • Canada (national): Maple Leaf (on flag; brilliant in autumn).
  • Prince Edward Island: Lady's Slipper (shady woods, spring).
  • British Columbia: Pacific Dogwood (April–May; tall trees only).
  • Nova Scotia: Mayflower (spring's first bloom; eastern coastlines).
  • Ontario: White Trillium (three petals/leaves; spring forests).
  • Quebec: Blue Flag Iris (since 1936; widespread).
  • New Brunswick: Purple Violet (wet meadows, damp woods).
  • Yukon: Fireweed (burned lands, riversides; tall, pink spikes).
  • Newfoundland & Labrador: Pitcher Plant (carnivorous; self-watering).

Explore and Photograph

These natives enrich any garden and make stunning wildflower-hunting trips across Canada's diverse landscapes.

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