7 Spring Lawn Care Steps for a Healthier Summer Yard

Spring sets the tone for summer lawn success. Nail these 7 tasks early, and you'll mow less, water smarter, and enjoy thicker turf all season.

1. Rake thoroughly. Use a solid-tine rake (not leaf rake) to remove thatch—dead grass buildup blocking new growth.
2. Overseed bare patches. Pet spots, traffic zones. 3 steps: seed → slow-release N fertilizer → quick-release N at 5 weeks. Fall is ideal, but spring works.
3. Fertilize strategically. Mulch-mow early (clippings feed soil). Or light chemical N in spring, heavy in fall. Over-spring-N = disease + weeds.
4. Pre-emergent for crabgrass. Apply before germination. Note: blocks grass seed too—overseed in fall instead.
5. Post-emergent for broadleaf weeds. Pull dandelions pre-seed, or spot-spray broadleaf herbicide.
6. Mow smart. Alternate direction each cut to prevent ruts and grain. Stimulates upright growth.
7. Mow high. Cornell rule: dry grass, 3–3.5" tall. Never cut below 2–2.5" or remove >1/3 blade. Taller = deeper roots, less stress, thicker turf.

Consistency beats intensity. A little each week > heroic weekend once a month.