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Winter Cherry (Solanum capsicastrum) – Summer Flowers and Christmas Berries

Winter Cherry (Solanum capsicastrum)

Few species in Solanum; here Winter Cherry is S. capsicastrum, Jerusalem Cherry is S. pseudocapsicum (sometimes swapped). Differences: capsicastrum has smoother stems, shorter leaves, brighter larger berries. Variegated and dwarf (1 ft) types exist.

Flowering and Berries

Small white star-shaped flowers in summer, followed by berries resembling tiny tomatoes. Berries green → yellow → orange → red; main attraction. Flowers last until early winter; berries persist months after holidays in cool conditions.

Foliage

Dark green leaves with wavy edges, ~2 inches long. Stems grow upward with fine hairs on outer edge.

Toxicity: Berries toxic to dogs, cats, other animals, and humans. Keep away from children.

Outdoor Time: Enjoys bright light and cool temps; can summer outdoors with proper conditions.


Quick Facts

  • Origin: Peru and Ecuador
  • Common Name: Winter cherry
  • Botanical Name: Solanum capsicastrum
  • Max Height: 24 in (60 cm)
  • Pet Toxicity: Toxic to cats and dogs

Winter Cherry Care

  • Temperature: Cool 60–70°F (15–21°C); 50–60°F (10–15°C) in winter. Avoid cold drafts.
  • Light: Bright light, some direct sun (not excessive). Near daytime-sun window.
  • Watering: Keep soil moist; water when slightly dry. Late winter–early spring: allow fairly dry before watering.
  • Soil: Well-draining soil-less potting mix.
  • Re-potting: End of winter; prune plant.
  • Fertilizer: Balanced fertilizer monthly until berries drop. Rest (late winter–spring) without fertilizer; resume when new flower buds appear.
  • Humidity: Average indoor fine at stated temps; mist leaves frequently.
  • Propagation: Seeds (early spring) or stem cuttings (late winter).
  • Pruning: Cut stems back ~half length in late winter for new growth and trim shape.

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