The entry hole with sawdust‑like frass indicates a borer. Duct tape and Vaseline are unlikely to suffocate the larva. Spray the trunk with a borer‑specific insecticide (available at garden centers) so the chemical penetrates the wood and kills the insect inside.
The black coating on needles and trunks is sooty mold growing on aphid honeydew. Control aphids with a systemic insecticide applied to foliage and trunk; the mold will disappear once the aphids are gone.
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Borer Infestation in a Mature Pine: Treatment and Wound Management
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