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Proper Tree Spacing for Privacy Screen: Norway Spruce and Maples

A homeowner wants to alternate Norway spruce and maples for privacy/shade, asking about spacing. Site size unknown.

Critical Size Warning

  • Norway Spruce (Picea abies): 60 ft tall × 25 ft wide — HUGE
  • Maples (Red/Silver/Sugar): 40-60+ ft tall, 30-40+ ft wide
  • Invasive roots: Norway and Silver maples damage lawns, septic systems

Recommended Spacing

  • Norway Spruce: Minimum 15 ft apart for hedge
  • Large Maples: Minimum 15 ft apart
  • "Little" Maples (Amur, Tatarian, Japanese): 5-10 ft apart, brilliant fall color

Design Advice

Unless you have ½+ acre, these species will outgrow the space. Consider:

  • Columnar evergreens (Thuja 'Emerald Green', Juniperus 'Skyrocket')
  • Small ornamental trees (Amelanchier, Cornus)
  • Mixed hedge with varied heights/textures

Planting too close guarantees future removal/pruning nightmares. Match species to actual space.

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