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How to Prune Lily of the Valley for Health and Beauty

Lily of the valley in bloom.

Overview

Convallaria majalis. White/pale pink bells in spring from rhizomes. Partial to full shade, moist soil. Naturalizes into deep green carpet. Woodland gardens, beds, borders, groundcover. Hardy zones 3–9. Minimal pruning needed.

3-Step Pruning

Step 1: Deadhead and Remove Damaged Leaves

After flowering, cut spent blooms to encourage rebloom and tidiness. Regularly inspect; cut damaged/discolored/dying leaves to ground level.

Step 2: Divide Congested Rhizomes

Spring or fall when overcrowded. Pull segmented rhizomes apart. Replant 4 inches apart, 1.5 inches deep. Water thoroughly—no standing water.

Step 3: Harvest for Arrangements

Spring: cut foliage/stems clean at soil with sharp secateurs/scissors. Store in clean, cool water (change daily) for vase life.

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