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Black Sage (Salvia mellifera)

Black Sage
Mellifera flowers
Mellifera foliage

Overview

Salvia mellifera, known as Black Sage, is a dominant shrub of the coastal sage scrub community in California. It has aromatic, dark green, wrinkled leaves that turn blackish in drought. In spring, it produces spikes of pale blue to lavender flowers. Important for wildlife and erosion control.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Lamiaceae
  • Genus: Salvia
  • Species: mellifera
  • Synonyms: Audibertia stachyoides, Ramona stachyoides

Culture

Full sun, well-drained soil, extremely drought tolerant. Grows 3–6 feet tall and wide. Hardy to zone 8. Excellent for California native gardens, slope stabilization, and fire-wise landscaping. Not for humid climates.

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