Japanese Maple 'Shishigashira': The Lion's Head with Curled, Crinkled Foliage

Overview

Japanese Maple 'Shishigashira' (Acer palmatum 'Shishigashira'), also known as Lion's Head, Lion's Mane, 'Crispum', or 'Ribescifolium', is famous for its uniquely curled, crinkled, and tufted leaves that grow in dense clusters along the branches, resembling a lion's mane. This slow-growing, upright cultivar develops a striking, sculptural presence over time. Its foliage turns golden-orange in fall.

Botanical Profile

• Family: Sapindaceae (sap-in-DAY-see-ee)
• Genus: Acer (AY-ser)
• Species: Acer palmatum (pahl-MAY-tum)
• Cultivar: 'Shishigashira'
• Synonyms: Lion's Head, Lion's Mane, 'Crispum', 'Ribescifolium', 'Shishi gashira'

Cultivation Guide

Hardy in USDA zones 5-8. Prefers partial shade, especially in hot climates. Needs moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Water regularly. Slow growth means less pruning; only shape if necessary in winter. Protect from drying winds.

Garden Value

A true collector's plant, 'Shishigashira' is ideal as a specimen in a prominent location where its unusual texture can be appreciated up close. Suitable for containers and bonsai. Its distinct appearance makes it a conversation piece in any garden.