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Butterfly Amaryllis (Hippeastrum papilio)

Butterfly amaryllis (Hippeastrum papilio) is a species amaryllis native to Brazil, prized for its exotic, butterfly-like flowers that are greenish-white with deep maroon stripes and a lime-green throat. A member of the Amaryllidaceae family, it's a stunning, long-lasting bloomer.

Description

Bulbous perennial. Leaves are strap-shaped, 12–18 inches long, evergreen in warm conditions. Flower scape 18–24 inches tall, bearing 2–4 flowers. Each flower is 4–5 inches across, with 6 pointed tepals: white with bold maroon central stripes, green throat, and prominent stamens. Blooms in late winter to spring. Long-lasting—individual flowers last 2–3 weeks.

Growing Conditions

  • Zones: 9–11 outdoors; widely grown as houseplant.
  • Light: Bright, indirect light. Morning sun ok.
  • Soil: Well-drained, rich, bulb mix (1/3 perlite).
  • Water: Keep evenly moist during growth; reduce after flowering. Allow slight dry period in late summer.
  • Temperature: 65–75°F (18–24°C); cool period (50–55°F) encourages flowering.

Care & Maintenance

Plant bulb with 1/3 above soil. Feed monthly with balanced fertilizer during growth. Repot every 3–4 years. After bloom, continue watering foliage; induce dormancy in late summer for next year's flowers. Propagate from offsets or seed.

Uses

Spectacular winter/spring houseplant, conservatory plant, cut flower (long-lasting). Collectors' item.

Potential Issues

Bulb rot from overwatering. Mealybugs, spider mites. Failure to bloom often due to insufficient dormancy or light. Toxic to pets (lycorine).

A rare, elegant amaryllis that graces the indoor garden with butterfly blooms in winter.

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