Firecracker Flower (Crossandra infundibuliformis): The Shade-Blooming Tropical

Firecracker flower, or kanakambaram, is a tropical subshrub that blooms continuously with spikes of tubular, salmon-orange to red flowers, even in shade. Native to India and Sri Lanka, Crossandra infundibuliformis has glossy, dark green leaves and a compact habit.

Growing Conditions

Partial to full shade. Rich, moist, well-drained soil. High humidity. Warmth (65°F+). Fertilize regularly. Pinch for bushiness. In zones 10-11, perennial; elsewhere, houseplant or annual. It's one of the few plants that blooms well in deep shade.

Uses and Varieties

Excellent for shade gardens, containers, indoor bloom. Cultivars: 'Orange Marmalade', 'Florida Sunset'. Flowers used in Indian hair garlands. Combines with ferns, impatiens, caladiums.

Taxonomic Profile