Satsuma Orange (Citrus reticulata var. satsuma): The Easy-Peel, Cold-Hardy Mandarin

Satsuma is a type of mandarin orange prized for its loose, easy-to-peel skin, seedless (or few seeds), sweet-tart segments, and exceptional cold hardiness (to 15-20°F). The tree, Citrus reticulata var. satsuma, is small, spreading, and nearly thornless, making it ideal for home gardens and containers.

Growing Citrus

Full sun, well-drained soil. Regular water and citrus fertilizer. Protect from hard freezes. In ground in zones 8b-11; containers elsewhere. Self-fertile. 'Owari' is the most common cultivar. Fruit ripens in late fall to winter.

Uses

Eat fresh, juice, salads, desserts. The peel is fragrant for zest. The tree is ornamental with fragrant white flowers and glossy leaves.

Taxonomic Details