American mandrake (Podophyllum peltatum) poe-doe-FIL-lum pel-TAY-tum Genus:  Podophyllum Mayapple is a rhizomatous, native woodland perennial with leaves in the shape of an umbrella. They may form large colonies. In spring, white or pale pink waxy flowers are mostly hidden under the leaves. The greenish "mayapple" follows and is often eaten by wildlife. When fully ripe, the fruits may be used to make preserves or jellies, but they are toxic when unripe. Leaves and roots are poisonous. Plants often go dormant in the summer. Grow in a woodland garden. Noteworthy Characteristics:  Umbrellas of leaves; waxy flowers; greenish fruit. Care:  Grow in leafy, moist soil in full or partial shade. Can tolerate drier soil than other species. Propagation:  Divide in spring or late summer, or sow seed in an open frame as soon as ripe. Problems:  Slugs may damage new spring growth.

Overview

Height 1 ft. to 3 ft. Spread 3 ft. to 6 ft. Growth Habit Runs Growth Pace Moderate Grower Light Part Shade to Full Shade Moisture Medium Moisture Maintenance Low Characteristics Fragrant Flowers, Native, Showy Foliage Bloom Time Early Spring, Late Spring, Spring Flower Color Pink, White Uses Beds and Borders, Naturalizing Style Woodland Garden Seasonal Interest Spring Interest Type Perennials