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Blue Cardinal Flower: Long-Blooming Native for Moist Borders

Lobelia siphilitica (Blue Cardinal Flower)

This clump-forming perennial produces upright leafy stems topped with dense spikes of light to bright blue tubular, two-lipped flowers with a prominent lower lip. Blooming from late summer to mid-autumn, it offers long-lasting color.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Long bloom period. Suitable for edging, near water, or in mixed/herbaceous borders. U.S. native.

Growing Conditions & Care

Grow in deep, moist soil. Fertilize every two weeks in spring and early summer to boost flowering. Plants may be trimmed back if they die back in hot summers.

Propagation

Divide in summer. Take bud cuttings in midsummer.

Common Problems

Rust, smut, leaf spots, and slugs.

Quick Reference

  • Height: 1–3 ft.
  • Spread: 6–12 in.
  • Light: Full Sun to Part Shade
  • Moisture: Medium to Wet
  • Maintenance: Moderate
  • Bloom Time: Summer, Fall
  • Flower Color: Blue, Purple
  • Uses: Beds and Borders, Naturalizing, Waterside
  • Type: Perennials

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