Autumn Bugbane (Actaea simplex): Fragrant White Fall Flowers for Shade

Overview

Autumn bugbane is a clumping woodland perennial (3–6 feet) with deep green foliage and 1–2 foot spikes of fragrant white flowers in fall. Cultivars exist with varying leaf colors. Formerly Cimicifuga simplex.

Cultivation

Rich, woodsy, moist soil in partial to full shade. Foliage suffers if dry. Shelter from strong winds. Divide in spring.

Landscape Uses

Woodland gardens, shade borders. Fall bloom is valuable. Fragrant flowers.