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Living History: One of America’s Oldest Greenhouses

Just seven miles from Boston, the Lyman Estate in Waltham, MA, houses one of America’s oldest working greenhouses. Built in 1798 for shipping magnate Theodore Lyman, the greenhouses were designed by William Bell in the English picturesque style. Today, Historic New England preserves them as living history, with centuries-old plants still thriving.

Citrus house bougainvillea
In the citrus house, trellises along the glass ceiling host vibrant bougainvillea.
Grape house pipes
The grape house reveals utilitarian support structures, pipes, and tanks for finicky vines.
Peach wall
A 425-foot peach wall encloses formal gardens; espaliered peaches and pears extended the growing season.
Greenhouse exterior
Construction began in 1798; lean-to greenhouses added along the peach wall through the 1930s.
Lemon in citrus house
The greenhouses still bear fruit like this lemon, providing tropical fruits in winter.
Black Cat Petunia
Unusual blooms continue with Black Cat Petunias (also from Burpee).
Camellia house
The 1820 Camellia House hosts a collection over 100 years old.
Australian Tea Bush
Australian Tea Bush (Leptospermum) in the grape house.
Old door under raised beds
3.5-foot raised beds for grapevine roots; an old door adds rustic character.
Orchid house
Frolicking putti and Oncidium cebolleta greet visitors in the orchid house.
Grape vines
Black Hamburg grapes from Hampton Court and Green Muscat of Alexandria still grow.
Canary Island Bellflowers
Canary Island Bellflowers climb the pipes; blooms change weekly.
Potted plants on ledge
Potted plants rest on a ledge over original arches where heaters kept tropical plants warm.
Rabbit's foot fern
Rabbit’s foot fern fronds contrast with English ivy.
Landscape integration
Pell’s design seamlessly integrates house and grounds from every angle.

Open Wed–Sun 9:30am–4pm (Dec 15–Jul 15) and Wed–Sat (Jul 16–Dec 14). Free admission; guided tours $6 by appointment.

For more historic gardens, see Stonecrop Gardens.

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