Phalaenopsis (Greek: "moth-like") is the iconic orchid—large green leaves, arching stems, clouds of blooms. 45+ wild species (Australia to India). Heavily hybridized for color, stem length, bloom count. Late winter/spring bloom, lasts 3 months, 25 flowers/spike. Epiphytic → loves moist, warm, shady—easy to replicate at home.
Light: West window, shade/sun mix. Yellow leaves = sunburn. Grow lamps: 30 cm away, 8–12 hrs/day.
Temp/Humidity: Prefers 75–85°F; adapts to 65–75°F. Humidity via tray (no root contact) or plant grouping. Night 55°F for long blooms.
Water: Epiphyte = absorbs from air. Medium evenly moist, not soaking. Frequency varies by phase. Blooming: every 2 weeks.
Potting: Repot when roots escape (every 6 months in growth). Never in bloom. 2–6" clear pots (light to roots). Bark + charcoal base; sphagnum in dry conditions.
Phalaenopsis: perfect for novice and expert—stunning, easy, years of joy with proper care.
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