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Flower Meanings - List of Flowers and Their Meanings

Flowers are one of the most wonderful creations that mother nature has ever gifted to mankind. What can be more pleasing than beholding the scenic beauty of roses, the lilies, the violets, the tulips, the orchids and the list goes on!

If you've never been thrilled to the very edges of your soul by a flower in spring bloom, maybe your soul has never been in bloom. ~Audra Foveo

Be it the vivid colors or the sweet fragrances, every single flower is special in its own way. And when it comes to expression of feelings, there are no ideal alternatives, other than the beautiful flowers. For every emotions and/or situations, you can find unique flowers to devise them more proficiently, rather than uttering in words. No wonder, we have been associating and conveying our sentiments with the symbolic meaning of flowers since a long time ago.

Each of the flower is assigned with a specific meaning that helps in revealing the real motive behind sending it to another person. From birthday parties to weddings, anniversaries, illnesses, and funerals, flowers are a part of all special and important occasions. In fact, an event is incomplete without presenting and decorating with flowers. Flowers and their meanings are best described in floriography, which deals with the study of language of flowers.

The Symbolic Meaning of Flowers

Though the beauty of flowers was appreciated since ancient times, communicating coded messages with the symbolism of flowers was more evident during the Victorian era. In those times, gestures and sign languages were more popular than verbal communication. The Victorians sent coded messages by using different kinds of flowers in varied numbers and arranging them in several patterns and styles. The flower color meanings were also taken into account to evince all kinds of sentiments.

Even today, saying with the meanings of flowers is still practiced. No doubt, every one of us are aware about the basic flowers and meanings, like sending a red rose to express love and gifting a yellow rose to a best friend to say thank you for being there for me. Well! Not only do the roses have meanings, but nearly all flowers which are identified till date have their own meanings. This article emphasizes on the flower names and meanings (traditional), which you can refer to make special moments more special and unforgettable with appropriate flowers. Let's delve more into the list of flowers with their meanings and pictures.

List of Flowers and Their Meanings with Pictures
Click on the flower pictures below for easy-to-view magnified pictures of different types of flowers.

A Abutilon Abutilon Meditation acacia Acacia (Rose, White) Friendship, Elegance acacia Acacia (Yellow) Concealed love acanthus Acanthus Fine arts, Artifice achilia Achillea State of war aconite Aconite (Monkshood) Hatred, Misanthropy words, Be cautious Adams-needle Adam's Needle Best friends adonis Adonis Patience, Humility, Sad memories Agrimony Gratitude Alliums Alliums Patience, Unity, Humility almond-blossom Almond Blossom Hope, Contemplation aloe Aloe Sorrow, Grief alstroemenia Alstroemeria Aspiringly, Devotion, Friendship amaranth Amaranth (Globe) Immortal love amaryllis Amaryllis Splendid beauty Ambrosia Reciprocated love anemone Anemone Fragile, Anticipation angelica Angelica Inspiration anthurium Anthurium Hospitality apple-lossom Apple Blossom Hope, Good fortune apricot-blossom Apricot Blossom Diffident love arbor-vitae Arbor Vitae True friendship arbutus Arbutus I love thee only Asphodel Asphodel Regret, Lassitude aster Aster Love, Contentment, Patience azalea Azalea Fragile, Patience, Chinese symbol for womanhood B babys-breath Baby's Breath Innocence, Gladness bachelor-button Bachelor Button (Bluebottle, Cornflower) Celibacy, Anticipation, Delicacy, Perfection Balm Sympathy balsam Balsam (Impatiens) Impatience barberry Barberry Hot temperament bay-wreath Bay Wreath Glory, Reward for goodness begonia Begonia Be cautious, Deep thinking Bells of Ireland Good
luck, Best wishes bellwort Bellwort Hopelessness Betony Surprise bindweed Bindweed (Convolvulus) Philander, Quidnunc, Perseverance Bird-of-paradise Bird of Paradise Festivity, Celebration Bittersweet Flower Truth, Fact black-eyed-susan Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia) Encouragement, Motivation, Impartiality blackthorn Blackthorn (Sloe) Asceticism, Difficulty blue-bell Blue Bell (Harebell, Campanula) Constancy, Never ending love, Gratitude, Appreciation Bouvardia Excitement, Enthusiasm burdock Burdock Boredom, Importunity buttercup Buttercup Childishness butterfly-weed Butterfly Weed Leave me C cactus Cactus Maternal affection and love caladium Caladium Leaves Ravish, Joyousness calendula Calendula (Pot marigold) Happiness Calycanthus Benevolence camelia Camellia (White) Adorable, Lovable camelia Camellia (Pink) Strong desire camelia Camellia (Red) Excellence, Perfection camomile Chamomile (or Camomile) Enterprisingness, Energy in adversity candytuft Candytuft (Iberis) Indifference cardinal-flower Cardinal Flower Eminence carnation Carnation (White) Sweetness, Innocence, Pure love carnation Carnation (Yellow) Disdain, Rejection carnation Carnation (Pink) Unforgettable, Woman's love carnation Carnation (Red) Admiration carnation Carnation (Purple) Unpredictability, Changeable carnation Carnation (Striped) Rejected love cattail Cattail Prosperity, Peacefulness cedar-leaf Cedar Leaf Think of me celandine Celandine (Lesser) Forthcoming joys cherry-blossom Cherry Blossom Good education, Spiritual beauty Chestnut-flower Chestnut Flower Seek justice Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum (Bronze) Excitement Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum (General) Cheerfulness, Optimism, Wonderful friend, With love Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum (Red) Love, Affection Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum (Yellow) Slighted love Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum (White) Trueness Cinnamon Beauty clematis Clematis Ingenuity clove Clove Dignity clover Clover (Four leafed) Good luck Clover (Five leafed) Bad luck Clover (White flower) Think of me Cockscomb Cockscomb Silliness, Absurdity Coltsfoot Coltsfoot Maternal care Columbine Columbine Deserted love Coreopsis Coreopsis Cheerful Coriander Lust Cosmos Cosmos Peaceful crocus Crocus Prevision, Gladness, Cheerfulness Crown-imperial Crown Imperial Powerfulness, Mightiness Cyclamen Cyclamen Goodbye, Separation cypress Cypress Mourning, Despair D Daffodil Daffodil(Jonquil) Chivalry, Unreciprocated love, Sympathy, Please love me Dahlia Dahlia Dignity, Elegance Daisy Daisy Innocence, Loyal beauty dandelion Dandelion Happiness, Faithfulness Daphne Daphne Flower Glory, Fame Delphinium Delphinium (Larkspur) Boldness, Ardent attachment, Open heart Dew-plant Dew Plant Serenade Dog-Rose Dog Rose Pleasure E Edelweiss Edelweiss Courageous Eglantine Eglantine (Sweet briar) Spring, Poetry Elderberry-Blossom Elderberry Blossom (Elderflower) Kindness, Humility Endive Endive Frugality Eremurus (Foxtail lily or Desert candle) Endurance Eryngium Eryngium (Blue hobbit, Sea holly) Austerity, Independence Eucalyptus Safeguard, Protection eupatorium Eupatorium Late, Delay Eustoma Calmness, Thoughts Everlasting-Flower Everlasting Flower Remembrances Eyebright (Euphrasia) Cheer up F Fennel Fennel Strength Fern Fern Sincerity, Confidence Fig Fig Argument Filbert Filbert Reconciliation fir Fir Evaluation, Time Flax Flax Symbolizes domesticity and kindness Forget-me-not Forget-me-not True love, Memories, Hope Forsythia Forsythia Anticipation Foxglove Foxglove (Digitalis) Insincerity Frangipani Frangipani Protection, Shelter Freesia Freesia Spirited, Trust Fuchsia Fuchsia Good taste , Confiding love Furze Furze Anger G Gardenia Gardenia Secret admiration and love Gentian Gentian Sweetness Gerbera Gerbera Happiness, Cheerfulness Geranium Geranium Comfort, Stupidity Gillyflower Gillyflower Lasting beauty Ginger-Flower Ginger Flower Proud, Majestic Gladiolus Gladiolus Give me a break, Strength of character Gloxinia Gloxinia Love at first sight Goldenrod Goldenrod (Solidago) Encouragement, Motivation , Good fortune, Success H Harlequin
Flower Laugh at trouble Hawkweed Quick-sighted Hawthorn Hawthorn Hope Hazel Hazel Flower Reconciliation Heather Heather Flower (white) Protection, Wishfulness Heliotrope Heliotrope Eternal love Hemlock You will kill me Hibiscus Hibiscus Delicate beauty Holly Holly Coming of joys Hollyhock Hollyhock Fruitfulness, Ambition Honeysuckle Honeysuckle Devoted love, Generous Hop Hop Injustice Houseleek Houseleek Domestic Economy Hyacinth Hyacinth (Blue) Constancy Hyacinth Hyacinth (General) Games, Sports Hyacinth Hyacinth (Purple) Forgive me Hyacinth Hyacinth (Pink, Red) Play Hyacinth Hyacinth (White) Loveliness Hyacinth (Yellow) Jealousness Hydrangea Hydrangea (Snowball Flower) Frigidity, Vanity, Heavenly thoughts I Ipomoea Ipomoea I belong to thee Iris Iris Faith, Thank you for your friendship J Jacobs-Ladder Jacob's Ladder Come down Jasmine Jasmine(White) Cheerfulness, Good sense of humor Jasmine Jasmine (Yellow) Modesty K Kingcup Kingcup (Marsh Marigold) Wealth, Riches L Laburnum Laburnum Pensive beauty Ladys-Slipper Lady's Slipper Capricious beauty Lady's Tresses Bewitching grace Laurel Laurel Perseverance, Ambition Lavender Lavender Acknowledgment, Constancy Lemon-Blossom Lemon Blossom Discretion Lilac Lilac First love lily Lily (Calla) Symbolizes magnificent beauty and purity lily Lily (Casablanca) Celebrations, Happy occasions lily Lily (Day) Flirtation, Coquetry Lily (Eucharis) Maiden charms lily Lily (Orange) Disdain, Hatred, Pride lily Lily (Tiger) Pride, Wealth lotus Lily (Water) or Lotus Purity, Truth, Mystery, Estranged love lily Lily (White) Virginity, Majesty lily Lily (Yellow) Flirtation, Coquetry Lily-Of-The-Valley Lily-Of-The-Valley Sweetness, Humility, Purity Lisianthus Lisianthus Calmness lobelia Lobelia Malevolence, Arrogance London Pride (Saxifraga) Frivolity Love-in-the-mist Love-In-The-Mist (Nigella) Perplexity, Delicacy Lupine Lupine (Lupin) Always happy, Voraciousness M Magnolia Magnolia Nobility, Perseverance, Love for nature Mallow Mallow Deep in love Maple Maple Retirement, Reserve nature Marigold Marigold Jealousy, Cruelty, Secret affection Marjoram Marjoram Comfort, Blushes Marvel-Of-Peru Marvel-Of-Peru (Four o'clock flower) Flame of love Mayflower Mayflower (Trailing arbutus) Welcome, Hospitality, The beginning Mignonette (Reseda) Deserve Mimosa Mimosa Exquisite, Sensitivity Mint Mint Suspicion Mistletoe Mistletoe Love and affection Motherwort Motherwort Secret love Moss Rose Confession of love Myrtle Myrtle Joy, Love and remembrance N Narcissus Narcissus Formality, Egotism Nasturtium Nasturtium Symbolizes
patriotism and conquest Nightshades Nightshades Dark thoughts O Oleander Oleander Beauty and grace Orange-Blossom Orange Blossom Innocence, Eternal love Orange Mock Deceit orchid Orchid Long-lasting impression, Beautiful lady orchid-cattleya Orchid Cattleya Mature charm Oxeye Oxeye Daisy Patience P Pansy Pansy Thoughtfulness, Modesty Palm Palm Leaves Success, Victory Parsley Parsley Festivity Passion-Flower Passion Flower Holy love, Faith and believe Peach-Blossom Peach Blossom Generosity Pear-Blossom Pear Blossom Good health, Hope Peony Peony Happy Marriage, Happy life Pepper Flower Warm feelings Periwinkle Periwinkle (Blue) Beginning of friendship periwinkle Periwinkle (White) Delightful memories Petunia Petunia Resentment, Anger Phlox Phlox Sweet dreams, Trying to please you Pine Pine Pity, Hope Plum-Blossom Plum Blossom Fidelity, Keeping promises Poinsettia Poinsettia Always cheerful poppy Poppy (General) Imagination, Oblivion poppy Poppy (Red) Pleasure poppy Poppy (White) Consolation Poppy Poppy (Yellow) Success, Wealth primrose Primrose (General) I can't live without you Primrose Primrose (Red) Neglected merit Privet Prohibition, Ban Pyxie Life is sweet Q Quaking Grass Anger, Agitation Quamoclit Busybody Queen-Annes-Lace Queen Anne's Lace Fantasy Quince-Blossom Quince Blossom Enticement R Ragged Robin Ardor, Intense feeling of love ranunculus Ranunculus Dazzled, Radiant Raspberry-blossom Raspberry Blossom Regret, Remorse Rhododendron Rhododendron Be cautious Rocket Flower Rivalry, Competition Rose (Black) Death rose-bouquet Rose (Bouquet of full blooms) Gratitude rose Rose (Bridal) Happy love rose Rose (Bud) Innocent love, Beauty and youth rose Rose (Burgundy) Unconscious beauty  carolina rose Rose (Carolina) Love is dangerous Christmas Rose Rose (Christmas) Tranquility
and peacefulness rose Rose Gratitude, Thank you rose Rose (Lavender) Love at first sight rose Rose (Orange, Coral) Desire, Enthusiasm rose Rose (Peach) Togetherness, Closing of a deal rose Rose (Pink & White mixed) I love you still and will always love you wild rose Rose (Wild) Charming simplicity rose Rose (Yellow) Friendship, Joy, Gladness, Jealousy, Infidelity saffron Saffron Voluptuousness, Be cautious about excess pleasures sage Sage Domestic virtues Sainfoin You confuse me salvia Salvia Wisdom, I always think of you Satin Flower Fascination Saxifrage Saxifrage Affection Scabious Scabious Unfortunate love, Widowhood Sensitive-Plant Sensitive Plant Sensitivity Snapdragon Snapdragon Gracious lady, Deception Snowdrop Snowdrop Friendship in trouble, Consolation, Hope Spider-Flower Spider Flower (Cleome) Elope with me Spiderwort Spiderwort Regard, Admiration Star-of-Bethlehem Star of Bethlehem Atonement, Satisfaction Stephanotis Stephanotis (Madagascar
Jasmine) Happiness in marriage Strawberry-Flower Strawberry Flower Perfect goodness Sunflower Sunflower Wishes, Loyalty Sweet-Pea-Flower Sweet Pea Flower Departure, Goodbye Sweet-william4 Sweet William Perfection, Grant me one smile Syringa Syringa You shall be happy yet T Tamarisk (Salt Cedar) Crime, Guilty Tansy Tansy Resistance, Neglected Tease-Flower Teasel Flower Hatred Thistle Thistle Nobility, Austerity Tuberose Dangerous Tulip Tulip (Pink) Caring Tulip Tulip (Purple) Royalty Tulip Tulip (Red) Declaration of love, Believe me Tulip Tulip (White) Forgiveness Tulip Tulip (Yellow) Hopeless love V Verbena Verbena (Vervain) Tender, Emotional, You will get your wish, Superstition Valerian Valerian An accommodating disposition Veronica-Flower Veronica Flower Fidelity Violet (General) Faithfulness, Modesty Violets Violet (Blue) Faithfulness, Watchfulness violets Violets (White) Let's take a chance Viscaria Will you dance with me W Wake-Robin Wake Robin Ardor, Zeal Wallflower Adversity, Friendship Wisteria Wisteria Poetry, Youth, Steadfast Witch-Hazel Witch Hazel A spell, Inspiration Wolfsbane Wolfsbane Misanthropy Wormwood Absence X Xeranthemum Eternity, Immortality Y yarrow Yarrow Good health Z Zephyranthes1 Zephyranthes Expectation Zinnia (Magenta) Long-lasting affection zinnia Zinnia (Mixed) Thoughts of an absent friend zinnia Zinnia (Pink) Lasting affection zinnia Zinnia (Scarlet) Constancy zinnia Zinnia (White) Goodness Zinnia Zinnia (Yellow) Remembrance
Getting the literal meaning of flowers is all up to the sender and the other person who receives the gift. So, why not, let's do our part by gifting those special blooms, which speak volumes about the subtle messages and feelings. Also, the next time, you receive flowers or bouquets, do not forget to take a peek into the flower symbolism in addition to the flower list above, so as to decode what the sender really wants to say by gifting those special flowers.

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